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The Artistry of Personal Yoga

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    kṛṣṇa

    Devanāgarī: कृष्ण Translation: black, dark, dark-blue; name of a celebrated Avatār of the god Viṣṇu, or sometimes identified with Viṣṇu himself Similar words:īśvara kṛṣṇa, śukla Opposite words:akṛṣṇa Related concepts:viṣṇu, bhīṣma, arjuna, bhagavad gītā, līlā

    Appears in

    Bhagavad Gītā:

    Chapter 6: 34


    Click here for complete Saṃskṛta Index

    Commentaries around

    “Sages say that the fruits of this vine are three
    wisdom, wealth and joy.
    Those free of desire pick wisdom
    Those full of desire pick money
    Those full of devotion pick the fruit of joy.
    These are what the world is seeking
    whether rushing forth or keeping still
    But once you know the essence
    of this triple bearing vine
    There is no need to choose among its flavours.
    Bhīṣma said Yoga’s lord is Kṛṣṇa,
    beloved of all the gods
    Patañjali said hold back your mind to silence the din
    Nāthamuni, too, said follow the Yoga path
    away from sickness, ignorance and fear.
    I remember the friend of Yogavallī – Nārāyaṇa
    four armed friend with bow, sword, club, discus and conch.”
    – T Krishnamacharya on Yoga Sūtra Chapter One verse 4

    “Different factors affect the mind and
    whatever affects the mind affects me,
    since we are linked to the mind.
    The mind is always in some relationship,
    even silence, Maunam,
    will become an object for the mind.
    So, if we can look at
    something auspicious,
    I will not be affected.
    This is the notion of Īśvara.
    However, when such a possibility
    doesn’t exist and a person cannot
    link with undivided attention,
    we require some other means.
    e.g. Arjuna doubts Kṛṣṇa
    Therefore, we have to accept some other means.
    So while Īśvara Praṇidhānā is the highest,
    the reality is that other means need
    to be offered to quieten the mind.
    Here it is Citta Prasādanam.”
    – TKV Desikachar on Yoga Sūtra Chapter One verse 33

    “Every action, even thoughts have some effect at some level.
    Actions create fruits and leave seeds which eventually come
    back to the performer of the action, either directly or indirectly.
    These actions can be black, white, mixed, or have no colour.
    The black actions can potentially have a negative comeback;
    whereas white actions can potentially have a positive comeback.
    But most actions are mixed, with a vague or indistinct outcome,
    or they will have a distinct outcome, but it is difficult to discern.
    Those actions that are seen as having no colour are the result
    of actions from the highest dispassion, free of self–motivation.
    Because these actions from a Yogin are free of self–motivation,
    they are free of self–interest, either black, white or mixed.”
    – Paul Harvey on Yoga Sūtra Chapter Four verse 7

    “Even though Yoga talks about the possibility of
    a state of being expressing motiveless action,
    for the rest of us there is always an ulterior motive.
    The issue is what it truly is, rather than just whether it
    had what we believed as a white, grey or black intention.
    Also, whether this intention is what we wanted to believe,
    or is there another truth lurking within our sense of right?
    Thus, the outcome may well differ from what we believed.
    However, as many of our motives fall within the grey spectrum,
    a deeper introspection into the reality of intention is important.
    To at least minimise Viparyaya, existing as a flight of fancy, or
    posing as if a truth convincing in its rightness to exist, when in
    reality, merely an opinion, even if not its deeper partner Avidyā.”
    – Paul Harvey on Yoga Sūtra Chapter Four verse 7

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    This glossary with its similar, opposite and related concepts categories, supplemented by textual references and additional commentaries around the key word, is a both work in progress and constantly ever-expanding in terms of further cross-references, textual cross links and commentaries.
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